April 17, 2007
      Maryland drops attempt to fine Wal-Mart over health benefits
      
      Maryland is giving up on a fruitless yearlong effort to charge Wal-Mart 
      Stores Inc. a fine unless the retailer provides better health benefits to 
      employees.
      
Attorney General Douglas Gansler said Monday that Maryland would not 
      appeal a second federal ruling rejecting the state's law that would 
      require large employers to spend a certain amount on health benefits or 
      pay the difference to the state.
      
The way Maryland's law was written, only Wal-Mart would've been 
      affected, and an industry group including Wal-Mart effectively argued that 
      the company was unfairly singled out in violation of federal laws.
      
In a statement Monday, Gansler said the matter was dropped because an 
      appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court was unlikely to succeed.
      
''The reason we are not seeking review is not because we think the law 
      is unconstitutional. . . . What the courts found was that the law was 
      pre-empted by a very broad federal law'' about health benefits, Gansler 
      said.
      
The Wal-Mart bill was intended to chip away at the high cost of 
      Medicaid coverage, but it was never enforced. The measure was first passed 
      in 2005, then vetoed by then-Gov. Robert Ehrlich. In 2006, the Democratic 
      legislature passed the bill into law over Ehrlich's veto, but the law was 
      immediately challenged by the Retail Industry Leaders Association, based 
      in Arlington, Va.
      
RILA's president applauded Maryland's decision, calling the law 
      discriminatory.
 AP
      
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